Trade Bead and Gemstones

What are trade beads?

Trade beads refer to glass beads that were produced as a means of trade, and used primarily through the colonization stages of exploration from the 1600’s to the early 1900’s. The Venetians had quality glass makers that dominated production, but Dutch, Czech and Chinese glass makers were all involved. Typically, beads were produced and sent out world wide...the same bead might have a different name and history depending if traded to the Americas, Africa, or Asia.

The gemstones I like to use are semi-precious and I choose for colour, lustre and shape.

Earring wires are Niobium, and completely non reactive, if you are sensitive.

The galleries give you an idea of what you can expect from me. These are past works, and not for sale.